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NAME

       mps — LSI Fusion-MPT 2 IT/IR 6Gb/s Serial Attached SCSI/SATA driver

SYNOPSIS

       To compile this driver into the kernel, place these lines in the kernel configuration file:

             device pci
             device scbus
             device mps

       The driver can be loaded as a module at boot time by placing this line in loader.conf(5):

             mps_load="YES"

DESCRIPTION

       The mps driver provides support for Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) Fusion-MPT 2 IT/IR SAS controllers and
       WarpDrive solid state storage cards.

HARDWARE

       These controllers are supported by the mps driver:

          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 2004 (4 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 2008 (8 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 2108 (8 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 2116 (16 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 2208 (8 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SAS 2308 (8 Port SAS)
          Broadcom Ltd./Avago Tech (LSI) SSS6200 Solid State Storage
          Intel Integrated RAID Module RMS25JB040
          Intel Integrated RAID Module RMS25JB080
          Intel Integrated RAID Module RMS25KB040
          Intel Integrated RAID Module RMS25KB080

CONFIGURATION

       In all tunable descriptions below, X represents the adapter number.

       To disable MSI interrupts for all mps driver instances, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mps.disable_msi=1

       To disable MSI interrupts for a specific mps driver instance, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.disable_msi=1

       To disable MSI-X interrupts for all mps driver instances, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mps.disable_msix=1

       To disable MSI-X interrupts for a specific mps driver instance, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.disable_msix=1

       To set the maximum number of DMA chains allocated for all adapters, set this tunable in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mps.max_chains=NNNN

       To  set  the  maximum  number  of  DMA  chains  allocated  for  a  specific  adapter, set this tunable in
       loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.max_chains=NNNN

       The default max_chains value is 16384.

       The current number of free chain frames is stored in the dev.mps.X.chain_free sysctl(8) variable.

       The lowest number of free chain frames seen since boot is  stored  in  the  dev.mps.X.chain_free_lowwater
       sysctl(8) variable.

       The   number   of  times  that  chain  frame  allocations  have  failed  since  boot  is  stored  in  the
       dev.mps.X.chain_alloc_fail sysctl(8) variable.  This can be used  to  determine  whether  the  max_chains
       tunable should be increased to help performance.

       The current number of active I/O commands is shown in the dev.mps.X.io_cmds_active sysctl(8) variable.

       To  set  the  maximum  number  of  pages  that will be used per I/O for all adapters, set this tunable in
       loader.conf(5):

             hw.mps.max_io_pages=NNNN

       To set the maximum number of pages that will be used per I/O for a specific adapter, set this tunable  in
       loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.max_io_pages=NNNN

       The default max_io_pages value is -1, meaning that the maximum I/O size that will be used per I/O will be
       calculated using the IOCFacts values stored in the controller.  The lowest value that the driver will use
       for  max_io_pages  is  1, otherwise IOCFacts will be used to calculate the maximum I/O size.  The smaller
       I/O size calculated from either max_io_pages or IOCFacts will be the maximum I/O size used by the driver.

       The highest number of active I/O commands seen since boot is stored  in  the  dev.mps.X.io_cmds_highwater
       sysctl(8) variable.

       Devices can be excluded from mps control for all adapters by setting this tunable in loader.conf(5):

             hw.mps.exclude_ids=Y

       Y  represents  the  target  ID  of the device.  If more than one device is to be excluded, target IDs are
       separated by commas.

       Devices  can  be  excluded  from  mps  control  for  a  specific  adapter  by  setting  this  tunable  in
       loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.exclude_ids=Y

       Y  represents  the  target  ID  of the device.  If more than one device is to be excluded, target IDs are
       separated by commas.

       The adapter can issue the StartStopUnit SCSI command to SATA direct-access devices during shutdown.  This
       allows the device to quiesce powering down.  To control this feature for all adapters, set the

             hw.mps.enable_ssu

       tunable in loader.conf(5) to one of these values:

             0       Do not send SSU to either HDDs or SSDs.

             1       Send SSU to SSDs, but not to HDDs.  This is the default value.

             2       Send SSU to HDDs, but not to SSDs.

             3       Send SSU to both HDDs and SSDs.

       To control this feature for a specific adapter, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.enable_ssu

       The same set of values are valid as when setting this tunable for all adapters.

       SATA disks that take several seconds to spin  up  and  fail  the  SATA  Identify  command  might  not  be
       discovered  by  the driver.  This problem can sometimes be overcome by increasing the value of the spinup
       wait time in loader.conf(5) with the

             hw.mps.spinup_wait_time=NNNN

       tunable.  NNNN represents the number of seconds to wait for SATA devices to spin up when the device fails
       the initial SATA Identify command.

       Spinup wait times can be set for specific adapters in loader.conf(5): with the

             dev.mps.X.spinup_wait_time=NNNN

       tunable.  NNNN is the number of seconds to wait for SATA devices to spin up when they  fail  the  initial
       SATA Identify command.

       The  driver  can  map  devices  discovered  by the adapter so that target IDs corresponding to a specific
       device persist across resets and reboots.  In some cases it is possible for devices to lose their  mapped
       IDs due to unexpected behavior from certain hardware, such as some types of enclosures.  To overcome this
       problem,  a tunable is provided that will force the driver to map devices using the Phy number associated
       with the device.  This feature is not recommended if the topology includes multiple enclosures/expanders.
       If multiple enclosures/expanders are present in the topology,  Phy  numbers  are  repeated,  causing  all
       devices  at  these  Phy numbers except the first device to fail enumeration.  To control this feature for
       all adapters, set the

             hw.mps.use_phy_num

       tunable in loader.conf(5) to one of these values:

             -1      Only use Phy numbers to map devices and bypass the driver's mapping logic.

             0       Never use Phy numbers to map devices.

             1       Use Phy numbers to map devices, but only if the driver's mapping logic  fails  to  map  the
                     device that is being enumerated.  This is the default value.

       To control this feature for a specific adapter, set this tunable value in loader.conf(5):

             dev.mps.X.use_phy_num

       The same set of values are valid as when setting this tunable for all adapters.

DEBUGGING

       Driver  diagnostic  printing  is  controlled in loader.conf(5) by using the global hw.mps.debug_level and
       per-device dev.mps.X.debug_level tunables.  One can alter the debug level for  any  adapter  at  run-time
       using the sysctl(8) variable dev.mps.X.debug_level.

       All  debug_level variables can be named by either an integer value or a text string.  Multiple values can
       be specified together by either ORing the integer values or by providing a comma-separated list of names.
       A text string prefixed by "+" adds the specified debug levels to the existing set, while the  prefix  "-"
       removes  them  from  the  existing  set.   The current debug_level status is reported in both formats for
       convenience.  The following levels are available:

             Flag      Name        Description
             0x0001    info        Basic information (enabled by default)
             0x0002    fault       Driver faults (enabled by default)
             0x0004    event       Controller events
             0x0008    log         Logging data from controller
             0x0010    recovery    Tracing of recovery operations
             0x0020    error       Parameter errors and programming bugs
             0x0040    init        System initialization operations
             0x0080    xinfo       More detailed information
             0x0100    user        Tracing of user-generated commands (IOCTL)
             0x0200    mapping     Tracing of device mapping
             0x0400    trace       Tracing through driver functions

SEE ALSO

       cam(4), cd(4), ch(4), da(4), mpr(4), mpt(4), pci(4), sa(4), scsi(4), targ(4), loader.conf(5), sysctl(8)

HISTORY

       The mps driver first appeared in FreeBSD 9.0.

AUTHORS

       The mps driver was originally written by Scott Long  <scottl@FreeBSD.org>.   It  has  been  improved  and
       tested by LSI Corporation, Avago Technologies (formally LSI), and Broadcom Ltd. (formally Avago).

       This  man  page  was  written by Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org> with additional input from Stephen McConnell
       <slm@FreeBSD.org>.

Debian                                            June 1, 2019                                            MPS(4)