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NAME

       sc::IntMolecularCoor - The IntMolecularCoor abstract class describes a molecule's coordinates in terms of
       internal coordinates.

SYNOPSIS

       #include <coor.h>

       Inherits sc::MolecularCoor.

       Inherited by sc::RedundMolecularCoor, and sc::SymmMolecularCoor.

   Public Member Functions
       IntMolecularCoor (StateIn &)
       IntMolecularCoor (Ref< Molecule > &mol)
       IntMolecularCoor (const Ref< KeyVal > &)
           The KeyVal constructor.
       void save_data_state (StateOut &)
           Save the base classes (with save_data_state) and the members in the same order that the StateIn CTOR
           initializes them.
       virtual void form_coordinates (int keep_variable=0)=0
           Actually form the variable and constant internal coordinates from the simple internal coordinates.
       virtual int all_to_cartesian (const Ref< Molecule > &, RefSCVector &internal)
           Like to_cartesians(), except all internal coordinates are considered, not just the variable ones.
       virtual int all_to_internal (const Ref< Molecule > &, RefSCVector &internal)
           Like to_internal(), except all internal coordinates are considered, not just the variable ones.
       virtual RefSCDimension dim ()
           These implement the virtual functions inherited from MolecularCoor.
       virtual int to_cartesian (const Ref< Molecule > &, const RefSCVector &internal)
       virtual int to_internal (RefSCVector &internal)
           Fill in the vector ``internal'' with the current internal coordinates.
       virtual int to_cartesian (RefSCVector &cartesian, RefSCVector &internal)
           Convert the internal coordinate gradients in internal'' to Cartesian coordinates and copy these
           Cartesian coordinate gradients tocartesian''.
       virtual int to_internal (RefSCVector &internal, RefSCVector &cartesian)
           Convert the Cartesian coordinate gradients in cartesian'' to internal coordinates and copy these
           internal coordinate gradients tointernal''.
       virtual int to_cartesian (RefSymmSCMatrix &cart, RefSymmSCMatrix &internal)
           Convert the internal coordinate Hessian internal'' to Cartesian coordinates and copy the result
           tocartesian''.
       virtual int to_internal (RefSymmSCMatrix &internal, RefSymmSCMatrix &cart)
           Convert the Cartesian coordinate Hessian cartesian'' to internal coordinates and copy the result
           tointernal''.
       virtual void print (std::ostream &=ExEnv::out0()) const
           Print the coordinate.
       virtual void print_simples (std::ostream &=ExEnv::out0()) const
       virtual void print_variable (std::ostream &=ExEnv::out0()) const
       virtual void print_constant (std::ostream &=ExEnv::out0()) const
       int nconstrained ()
           Returns the number of constrained coordinates.

       Public Member Functions inherited from sc::MolecularCoor
       MolecularCoor (Ref< Molecule > &)
       MolecularCoor (StateIn &)
       MolecularCoor (const Ref< KeyVal > &)
           The KeyVal constructor.
       void save_data_state (StateOut &)
           Save the base classes (with save_data_state) and the members in the same order that the StateIn CTOR
           initializes them.
       RefSCDimension dim_natom3 ()
           Returns a smart reference to an SCDimension equal to the number of atoms in the molecule times 3.
       Ref< Molecule > molecule () const
           Returns the molecule.
       int to_cartesian (const RefSCVector &internal)
           Given a set of displaced internal coordinates, update the cartesian coordinates of the Molecule
           contained herein.
       virtual void guess_hessian (RefSymmSCMatrix &hessian)=0
           Calculate an approximate hessian and place the result in ``hessian''.
       virtual RefSymmSCMatrix inverse_hessian (RefSymmSCMatrix &)=0
           Given an Hessian, return the inverse of that hessian.
       virtual Ref< NonlinearTransform > change_coordinates ()
           When this is called, MoleculeCoor may select a new internal coordinate system and return a transform
           to it.
       Ref< SCMatrixKit > matrixkit () const

       Public Member Functions inherited from sc::SavableState
       SavableState & operator= (const SavableState &)
       void save_state (StateOut &)
           Save the state of the object as specified by the StateOut object.
       void save_object_state (StateOut &)
           This can be used for saving state when the exact type of the object is known for both the save and
           the restore.
       virtual void save_vbase_state (StateOut &)
           Save the virtual bases for the object.

       Public Member Functions inherited from sc::DescribedClass
       DescribedClass (const DescribedClass &)
       DescribedClass & operator= (const DescribedClass &)
       ClassDesc * class_desc () const  throw ()
           This returns the unique pointer to the ClassDesc corresponding to the given type_info object.
       const char * class_name () const
           Return the name of the object's exact type.
       int class_version () const
           Return the version of the class.

       Public Member Functions inherited from sc::RefCount
       int lock_ptr () const
           Lock this object.
       int unlock_ptr () const
           Unlock this object.
       void use_locks (bool inVal)
           start and stop using locks on this object
       refcount_t nreference () const
           Return the reference count.
       refcount_t reference ()
           Increment the reference count and return the new count.
       refcount_t dereference ()
           Decrement the reference count and return the new count.
       int managed () const
       void unmanage ()
           Turn off the reference counting mechanism for this object.
       int managed () const
           Return 1 if the object is managed. Otherwise return 0.

       Public Member Functions inherited from sc::Identity
       Identifier identifier ()
           Return the Identifier for this argument.

   Protected Member Functions
       void form_K_matrix (RefSCDimension &dredundant, RefSCDimension &dfixed, RefSCMatrix &K, int
           *&is_totally_symmetric)
       virtual void init ()
           This is called by the constructors of classes derived from IntMolecularCoor.
       virtual void new_coords ()
           Allocates memory for the SetIntCoor's used to store the simple and internal coordinates.
       virtual void read_keyval (const Ref< KeyVal > &)
           Reads the KeyVal input.

       Protected Member Functions inherited from sc::SavableState
       SavableState (const SavableState &)
       SavableState (StateIn &)
           Each derived class StateIn CTOR handles the restore corresponding to calling save_object_state,
           save_vbase_state, and save_data_state listed above.

       Protected Member Functions inherited from sc::RefCount
       RefCount (const RefCount &)
       RefCount & operator= (const RefCount &)

   Protected Attributes
       Ref< IntCoorGen > generator_
       RefSCDimension dim_
       RefSCDimension dvc_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > variable_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > constant_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > fixed_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > watched_
       Ref< IntCoor > followed_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > bonds_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > bends_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > tors_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > outs_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > extras_
       Ref< SetIntCoor > all_
       int update_bmat_
       int only_totally_symmetric_
       double symmetry_tolerance_
       double simple_tolerance_
       double coordinate_tolerance_
       double cartesian_tolerance_
       double scale_bonds_
       double scale_bends_
       double scale_tors_
       double scale_outs_
       int nextra_bonds_
       int * extra_bonds_
       int given_fixed_values_
       int decouple_bonds_
       int decouple_bends_
       int max_update_steps_
       double max_update_disp_
       int form_print_simples_
       int form_print_variable_
       int form_print_constant_
       int form_print_molecule_

       Protected Attributes inherited from sc::MolecularCoor
       Ref< Molecule > molecule_
       RefSCDimension dnatom3_
       Ref< SCMatrixKit > matrixkit_
       int debug_

   Additional Inherited Members
       Static Public Member Functions inherited from sc::SavableState
       static void save_state (SavableState *s, StateOut &)
       static SavableState * restore_state (StateIn &si)
           Restores objects saved with save_state.
       static SavableState * key_restore_state (StateIn &si, const char *keyword)
           Like restore_state, but keyword is used to override values while restoring.
       static SavableState * dir_restore_state (StateIn &si, const char *objectname, const char *keyword=0)

Detailed Description

       The IntMolecularCoor abstract class describes a molecule's coordinates in terms of internal coordinates.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

   sc::IntMolecularCoor::IntMolecularCoor (const Ref< KeyVal > &)
       The KeyVal constructor.

       variable
           Gives  a SetIntCoor object that specifies the internal coordinates that can be varied. If this is not
           given, the variable coordinates will be generated.

       followed
           Gives a IntCoor object that specifies a coordinate to used as the first coordinate  in  the  variable
           coordinate  list.  The  remaining  coordinates  will  be  automatically  generated. The default is no
           followed coordinate. This option is usually used to set the initial search direction for a transition
           state optimization, where it is used in conjunction with  the  mode_following  keyword  read  by  the
           EFCOpt class.

       fixed
           Gives  a SetIntCoor object that specifies the internal coordinates that will be fixed. The default is
           no fixed coordinates.

       watched
           Gives a SetIntCoor object that specifies internal coordinates that will be printed out  whenever  the
           coordinates are changed. The default is none.

       have_fixed_values
           If  true, then values for the fixed coordinates must be given in fixed and an attempt will be made to
           displace the initial geometry to the given fixed values. The default is false.

       extra_bonds
           This is only read if the generator keyword is not given. It  is  a  vector  of  atom  numbers,  where
           elements  $(i-1)imes  2  +  1$ and $iimes 2$ specify the atoms which are bound in extra bond $i$. The
           extra_bonds keyword should only be needed for weakly interacting fragments, otherwise all the  needed
           bonds will be found.

       generator
           Specifies  an  IntCoorGen object that creates simple, redundant internal coordinates. If this keyword
           is not given, then a vector giving extra bonds to be added is read from extra_bonds and this is  used
           to create an IntCoorGen object.

       decouple_bonds
           Automatically  generated  internal  coordinates are linear combinations of possibly any mix of simple
           internal coordinates. If decouple_bonds is true, an attempt will be made to form some of the internal
           coordinates from just stretch simple coordinates. The default is false.

       decouple_bends
           This is like decouple_bonds except it applies to the bend-like coordinates. The default is false.

       max_update_disp
           The maximum displacement to be used in the displacement to fixed internal coordinates values.  Larger
           displacements  will  be  broken into several smaller displacements and new coordinates will be formed
           for each of these displacments. This is only used when fixed and  have_fixed_values  are  given.  The
           default is 0.5.

       max_update_steps
           The  maximum  number  of  steps  permitted  to convert internal coordinate displacements to cartesian
           coordinate displacements. The default is 100.

       update_bmat
           Displacements in internal coordinates are converted to  a  cartesian  displacements  iteratively.  If
           there  are  large  changes  in  the  cartesian  coordinates during conversion, then recompute the $B$
           matrix, which is using to do the conversion. The default is false.

       only_totally_symmetric
           If a simple test reveals that an internal coordinate is not totally symmetric, then it  will  not  be
           added to the internal coordinate list. The default is true.

       simple_tolerance
           The internal coordinates are formed as linear combinations of simple, redundant internal coordinates.
           Coordinates with coefficients smaller then simple_tolerance will be omitted. The default is 1.0e-3.

       cartesian_tolerance
           The  tolerance  for  conversion  of internal coordinate displacements to cartesian displacements. The
           default is 1.0e-12.

       form:print_simple
           Print the simple internal coordinates. The default is false.

       form:print_variable
           Print the variable internal coordinates. The default is false.

       form:print_constant
           Print the constant internal coordinates. The default is false.

       form:print_molecule
           Print the molecule when forming coordinates. The default is false.

       scale_bonds
           Obsolete. The default value is 1.0.

       scale_bends
           Obsolete. The default value is 1.0.

       scale_tors
           Obsolete. The default value is 1.0.

       scale_outs
           Obsolete. The default value is 1.0.

       symmetry_tolerance
           Obsolete. The default is 1.0e-5.

       coordinate_tolerance
           Obsolete. The default is 1.0e-7.

Member Function Documentation

   virtual RefSCDimension sc::IntMolecularCoor::dim () [virtual]
       These implement the virtual functions inherited from MolecularCoor.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual void sc::IntMolecularCoor::form_coordinates (int keep_variable = 0) [pure virtual]
       Actually form the variable and constant internal coordinates from the simple internal coordinates.

       Implemented in sc::SymmMolecularCoor, and sc::RedundMolecularCoor.

   virtual void sc::IntMolecularCoor::init () [protected],  [virtual]
       This is called by the constructors of classes derived from IntMolecularCoor. It initialized the lists  of
       simple internal coordinates, and then calls the form_coordinates() member.

       Reimplemented in sc::SymmMolecularCoor.

   int sc::IntMolecularCoor::nconstrained () [virtual]
       Returns the number of constrained coordinates.

       Reimplemented from sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual void sc::IntMolecularCoor::print (std::ostream & = ExEnv::out0()) const [virtual]
       Print the coordinate.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

       Reimplemented in sc::SymmMolecularCoor.

   virtual void sc::IntMolecularCoor::print_simples (std::ostream & = ExEnv::out0()) const [virtual]
       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   void sc::IntMolecularCoor::save_data_state (StateOut &) [virtual]
       Save  the  base  classes  (with  save_data_state) and the members in the same order that the StateIn CTOR
       initializes them. This must be implemented by the derived class if the class has data.

       Reimplemented from sc::SavableState.

       Reimplemented in sc::SymmMolecularCoor, and sc::RedundMolecularCoor.

   virtual int sc::IntMolecularCoor::to_cartesian (const Ref<  Molecule  >  &,  const  RefSCVector  &  internal)
       [virtual]
       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual int sc::IntMolecularCoor::to_cartesian (RefSCVector & cartesian, RefSCVector & internal) [virtual]
       Convert the internal coordinate gradients in internal'' to Cartesian coordinates and copy these Cartesian
       coordinate gradients tocartesian''. Only the variable internal coordinate gradients are transformed.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual  int  sc::IntMolecularCoor::to_cartesian  (RefSymmSCMatrix  &  cartesian, RefSymmSCMatrix & internal)
       [virtual]
       Convert the internal  coordinate  Hessian  internal''  to  Cartesian  coordinates  and  copy  the  result
       tocartesian''. Only the variable internal coordinate force constants are transformed.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual int sc::IntMolecularCoor::to_internal (RefSCVector & internal) [virtual]
       Fill  in the vector ``internal'' with the current internal coordinates. Note that this member will update
       the values of the variable internal coordinates.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual int sc::IntMolecularCoor::to_internal (RefSCVector & internal, RefSCVector & cartesian) [virtual]
       Convert the Cartesian coordinate gradients in cartesian'' to internal coordinates and copy these internal
       coordinate gradients tointernal''. Only the variable internal coordinate gradients are calculated.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

   virtual int sc::IntMolecularCoor::to_internal  (RefSymmSCMatrix  &  internal,  RefSymmSCMatrix  &  cartesian)
       [virtual]
       Convert  the  Cartesian  coordinate  Hessian  cartesian''  to  internal  coordinates  and copy the result
       tointernal''. Only the variable internal coordinate force constants are calculated.

       Implements sc::MolecularCoor.

Author

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MPQC                                              Version 2.3.1                          sc::IntMolecularCoor(3)