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NAME

       visir_old_spc_obs_ech - Old DRS detector: Spectroscopic Observation recipe in Echelle mode

SYNOPSIS

       esorex visir_old_spc_obs_ech [OPTIONS] FILE.sof

DESCRIPTION

       This  recipe  estimates  the  dispersion  relation using the atmospheric spectrum in a grism spectroscopy
       half-cycle frame.

       It also extracts the spectrum of an observed object using a combined frame.

       The files listed in the Set Of Frames (sof-file)  must  be  tagged:  VISIR-Echelle-Spectroscopy-file.fits
       SPEC_OBS_HRG                 VISIR-Quantum-Efficiency-Calibration-file.fits                 SPEC_CAL_QEFF
       VISIR-Atmospheric-Emission-Lines-Calibration-file.fits SPEC_CAL_LINES

       Additionally, a bad pixel map with a PRO.CATG of SPEC_BPM may be added to the Set  Of  Frames  with  tag:
       BPM.

OPTIONS

       --nod <str>
              An  optional  ASCII  specification  of  the  nodding  positions (in case they are missing from the
              FITS-file). The file must consist of one line per input FITS-file and each line must consist of an
              integer (which is ignored) followed by a 0 or 1 (to  indicate  object  or  sky).   (str;  default:
              ´NONE´).   The   full   name   of   this   option   for   the   EsoRex   configuration   file   is
              visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.nodding [default = NONE].

       --auto_bpm <bool>
              Automatic detection and correction of bad pixels (bool; default: True).  The  full  name  of  this
              option for the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.auto_bpm [default = True].

       --g <bool>
              Automatic  filtering  of  glitches  (bool;  default:  False). The full name of this option for the
              EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.rem_glitch [default = False].

       --p <bool>
              Automatic purging of half-cycle images whose median deviates more than a  factor  three  from  the
              mean  of  the medians of half-cycle images or whose standard deviation deviates more than a factor
              three from the mean of their standard deviations (bool; default: False). The  full  name  of  this
              option  for  the  EsoRex  configuration  file  is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.purge_bad [default =
              False].

       --union <bool>
              Combine images using their union, as opposed to their intersection (deprecated  and  ignored,  see
              --combine_method) (bool; default: True). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
              file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.union [default = True].

       --rej <str>
              Each  resulting  pixel  is  the  average  of  the corresponding (interpolated) pixel value in each
              jittered image. A positive value, n1, for the first of the two integers specifies  that  for  each
              pixel  the  smallest  n1  pixel  values  shall be ignored in the averaging.  Similarly, a positive
              value, n2, for the second of the two integers specifies that for each pixel the largest  n2  pixel
              values  shall be ignored in the averaging. (str; default: ´0-0´). The full name of this option for
              the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.rej [default = 0-0].

       --bkgcorrect <bool>
              Subtract the median from the spectral column before extracting the wavelength.  This  is  required
              when the skylines do not correctly cancel due to gratting oscillations (bool; default: False). The
              full     name     of     this     option     for     the     EsoRex    configuration    file    is
              visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.bkgcorrect [default = False].

       --plot <int>
              The recipe can produce a number of predefined plots.  Zero  means  that  none  of  the  plots  are
              produced,  while  increasing  values  (e.g. 1 or 2) increases the number of plots produced. If the
              plotting fails a warning is produced, and the recipe  continues.  The  default  behaviour  of  the
              plotting  is  to  use gnuplot (with option -persist). The recipe currently produces 1D-plots using
              gnuplot commands. The recipe user can control the actual plotting-command used by  the  recipe  to
              create  the plot by setting the environment variable CPL_PLOTTER. Currently, if CPL_PLOTTER is set
              it must contain the string ´gnuplot´. Setting it to ´cat > my_gnuplot_$$.txt´ causes a  number  of
              ASCII-files to be created, which each produce a plot when given as standard input to gnuplot (e.g.
              later  or  on  a  different  computer). A finer control of the plotting options can be obtained by
              writing an executable script, e.g. my_gnuplot.pl, that executes gnuplot after setting the  desired
              gnuplot  options  (e.g. set terminal pslatex color) and then setting CPL_PLOTTER to my_gnuplot.pl.
              The predefined plots include plotting of images. Images can be plotted not only with gnuplot,  but
              also  using  the  pnm  format.  This  is  controlled  with the environment variable CPL_IMAGER. If
              CPL_IMAGER is set to a string that does not contain the word gnuplot, the recipe will generate the
              plot in pnm format. E.g.  setting CPL_IMAGER to ´display - &´  will  produce  a  gray-scale  image
              using  the  image  viewer  display. (int; default: 0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex
              configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.plot [default = 0].

       --slit_skew <float>
              Distortion correction: Skew of slit (degrees) (clockwise) (float; default: 0.0). The full name  of
              this option for the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.phi [default = 0.0].

       --spectrum_skew <float>
              Distortion  correction:  LMR  Skew  of  spectrum  (degrees) (counter- clockwise). Not used in High
              Resolution (float; default: 0.0). The full name of this option for the EsoRex  configuration  file
              is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.ksi [default = 0.0].

       --vert_arc <float>
              Distortion  correction:  LR  Detector vertical curvature (pixel). Reduced by a factor 4 in MR. Not
              used in HR A-side. Increased by a factor 115/52 in HR B-side (float; default: 0.0). The full  name
              of  this  option  for  the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.eps [default =
              0.0].

       --hori_arc <float>
              Distortion correction: LMR Detector horizontal curvature (pixel).  Increased by a factor 1.5 in HR
              A-side. Reduced by a factor 2 in HR B-side (float; default: 0.0). The full name of this option for
              the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.delta [default = 0.0].

       --orderoffset <int>
              Echelle order offset. The offset is relative to the main  order.  The  allowed  range  of  offsets
              depend  on  the  selected  grism. The offset can never exceed +/-4. If the main order is e.g. 8 an
              order offset of +1 will cause the recipe to base the data reduction on order 9.  With  a  positive
              order  offset the central wavelength becomes smaller while for a negative order offset the central
              wavelength becomes larger. (int; default: 0).  The  full  name  of  this  option  for  the  EsoRex
              configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.orderoffset [default = 0].

       --off <str>
              An  optional  ASCII  specification  of  the  offsets in case those in FITS- headers are missing or
              wrong. The file must consist of one line per input pair of FITS-files, and each line must  consist
              of  two numbers which represent the shift in pixels of that image relative to the first image. The
              first line should thus comprise two zeros. Correct FITS-header offsets mean that the i´th X offset
              can be gotten from Xoffset_0 - Xoffset_i, where Xoffset_i is the value of ESO SEQ  CUMOFFSETX  and
              likewise  for Y. (str; default: ´NONE´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
              file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.offsets [default = NONE].

       --ref <bool>
              User-defined refining of the image offsets. See options objs and xcorr (bool; default: False). The
              full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file  is  visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.refine
              [default = False].

       --objs <str>
              The  shift  and  add  of  images  needs anchor points that typically are bright objects. These are
              normally detected automatically but with user-defined refining of offsets enabled,  they  must  be
              provided  by  the  user  through an ASCII file containing one line per anchor point with each line
              consisting of its x and y coordinate (in pixels). This file is ignored with user-defined  refining
              of  offsets  disabled.  (str;  default:  ´NONE´).  The  full  name  of  this option for the EsoRex
              configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.objects [default = NONE].

       --xcorr <str>
              If user-defined refining of offsets is enabled a cross-correlation of the images is performed.  In
              order  to  speed  up  this process, this cross-correlation is performed only on smaller rectangles
              around the anchor points. The first two parameters is the half-size of this rectangle  in  pixels.
              The second pair is the maximum shift in x and y (pixels) evaluated by the cross-correlation on the
              rectangle.   Used   only   if   user-defined  refining  of  offsets  is  enabled.  (str;  default:
              ´10-10-25-25´).  The  full  name  of  this  option  for   the   EsoRex   configuration   file   is
              visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.xcorr [default = 10-10-25-25].

       --fixcombi <bool>
              Perform  the  distortion correction on the combined image, and not on each of the jittered images.
              This will reduce excution time and degrade the quality  of  the  combined  image  (bool;  default:
              False).    The   full   name   of   this   option   for   the   EsoRex   configuration   file   is
              visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.fixcombi [default = False].

       --emis_tol <float>
              The computation of the mean and standard deviation of the sensitivity is done for wavelengths with
              an atmospheric emissivity of at most emis_min + emis_tol * (emis_max - emis_min),  where  emis_min
              is the minimum emissivity in the observed wavelength range and emis_max is the ditto maximum. Thus
              emis_tol = 1 means that all wavelengths are included. (float; default: 1.0). The full name of this
              option for the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.emis_tol [default = 1.0].

       --destripe_iterations <int>
              Max  number  of  destriping  iterations  (0 to disable destriping).  Horizontal destriping is done
              first and if no horizontal striping is detected, vertical destriping is performed  (int;  default:
              15).    The    full    name    of   this   option   for   the   EsoRex   configuration   file   is
              visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.nstripe [default = 15].

       --destripe_morpho <bool>
              Destripe with morphological cleaning (bool; default: False). The full name of this option for  the
              EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.mstripe [default = False].

       --rl <int>
              Reject  leftmost  columns  in spectrum extraction, zero means all columns on the left are used. In
              cross-dispersion mode a (small) negative number may be used (pixel) (int; default:  0).  The  full
              name  of  this option for the EsoRex configuration file is visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.reject_left
              [default = 0].

       --rr <int>
              Reject rightmost columns in spectrum extraction, zero means all columns on the right are used.  In
              cross-dispersion  mode  a  (small) negative number may be used (pixel) (int; default: 0). The full
              name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is  visir.visir_old_spc_obs_ech.reject_right
              [default = 0].

       Note  that  it  is  possible to create a configuration file containing these options, along with suitable
       default values. Please refer to the details provided by the 'esorex --help' command.

SEE ALSO

       The full documentation for the visir pipeline can be downloaded as a PDF file using the following URL:

              ftp://ftp.eso.org/pub/dfs/pipelines/visir/visir-pipeline-manual-1.4.pdf

       An   overview   over   the   existing   ESO   pipelines    can    be    found    on    the    web    page
       https://www.eso.org/sci/software/pipelines/.

       Basic documentation about the EsoRex program can be found at the esorex (1) man page.

       It   is   possible   to   call   the   pipelines   from   python   using  the  python-cpl  package.   See
       https://packages.python.org/python-cpl/index.html for further information.

       The other recipes of the visir  pipeline  are  visir_img_dark(7),  visir_img_ff(7),  visir_img_reduce(7),
       visir_img_trans(7),      visir_old_img_combine(7),      visir_old_img_phot(7),      visir_old_spc_obs(7),
       visir_old_spc_phot(7),   visir_old_spc_phot_ech(7),   visir_old_spc_wcal(7),   visir_old_spc_wcal_ech(7),
       visir_old_util_destripe(7),     visir_spc_reduce(7),    visir_util_apply_calib(7),    visir_util_clip(7),
       visir_util_convert_weight(7), visir_util_detect_shift(7), visir_util_img_std_cat(7),  visir_util_join(7),
       visir_util_qc(7),      visir_util_repack(7),      visir_util_run_swarp(7),     visir_util_spc_std_cat(7),
       visir_util_spc_txt2fits(7), visir_util_undistort(7)

VERSION

       visir_old_spc_obs_ech 4.3.11

AUTHOR

       Lars Lundin <usd-help@eso.org>

BUG REPORTS

       Please report any problems to usd-help@eso.org. Alternatively, you may send a  report  to  the  ESO  User
       Support Department <usd-help@eso.org>.

LICENSE

       This file is part of the VISIR Instrument Pipeline Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 European Southern Observatory

       This  program  is  free  software;  you  can  redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
       General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,  or
       (at your option) any later version.

       This  program  is  distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
       the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General  Public
       License for more details.

       You  should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write
       to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

visir_old_spc_obs_ech                                4.3.11                             VISIR_OLD_SPC_OBS_ECH(7)