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NAME

       pod2text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text

SYNOPSIS

       pod2text [-aclostu] [--code] [--errors=style] [-i indent]
           [-q quotes] [--nourls] [--stderr] [-w width]
           [input [output ...]]

       pod2text -h

DESCRIPTION

       pod2text is a front-end for Pod::Text and its subclasses.  It uses them to generate formatted ASCII text
       from POD source.  It can optionally use either termcap sequences or ANSI color escape sequences to format
       the text.

       input is the file to read for POD source (the POD can be embedded in code).  If input isn't given, it
       defaults to "STDIN".  output, if given, is the file to which to write the formatted output.  If output
       isn't given, the formatted output is written to "STDOUT".  Several POD files can be processed in the same
       pod2text invocation (saving module load and compile times) by providing multiple pairs of input and
       output files on the command line.

OPTIONS

       -a, --alt
           Use  an  alternate  output  format that, among other things, uses a different heading style and marks
           "=item" entries with a colon in the left margin.

       --code
           Include any non-POD text from the input file  in  the  output  as  well.   Useful  for  viewing  code
           documented with POD blocks with the POD rendered and the code left intact.

       -c, --color
           Format  the output with ANSI color escape sequences.  Using this option requires that Term::ANSIColor
           be installed on your system.

       --errors=style
           Set the error handling style.  "die" says  to  throw  an  exception  on  any  POD  formatting  error.
           "stderr"  says  to  report  errors  on  standard error, but not to throw an exception.  "pod" says to
           include a POD ERRORS section in the resulting documentation summarizing the errors.   "none"  ignores
           POD errors entirely, as much as possible.

           The default is "die".

       -i indent, --indent=indent
           Set  the  number  of  spaces  to indent regular text, and the default indentation for "=over" blocks.
           Defaults to 4 spaces if this option isn't given.

       -h, --help
           Print out usage information and exit.

       -l, --loose
           Print a blank line after a "=head1" heading.  Normally, no blank  line  is  printed  after  "=head1",
           although  one  is  still  printed  after "=head2", because this is the expected formatting for manual
           pages; if you're formatting arbitrary text documents, using this option is recommended.

       -m width, --left-margin=width, --margin=width
           The width of the left margin in spaces.  Defaults to 0.  This is the margin for all  text,  including
           headings, not the amount by which regular text is indented; for the latter, see -i option.

       --nourls
           Normally,  L<> formatting codes with a URL but anchor text are formatted to show both the anchor text
           and the URL.  In other words:

               L<foo|http://example.com/>

           is formatted as:

               foo <http://example.com/>

           This flag, if given, suppresses the URL when anchor text is given, so this example would be formatted
           as just "foo".  This can produce less cluttered output in cases where the URLs are  not  particularly
           important.

       -o, --overstrike
           Format  the  output  with  overstrike  printing.   Bold  text  is  rendered  as character, backspace,
           character.  Italics and file names are rendered as underscore, backspace,  character.   Many  pagers,
           such as less, know how to convert this to bold or underlined text.

       -q quotes, --quotes=quotes
           Sets  the  quote  marks  used to surround C<> text to quotes.  If quotes is a single character, it is
           used as both the left and right quote.  Otherwise, it is split in half, and the  first  half  of  the
           string is used as the left quote and the second is used as the right quote.

           quotes may also be set to the special value "none", in which case no quote marks are added around C<>
           text.

       -s, --sentence
           Assume each sentence ends with two spaces and try to preserve that spacing.  Without this option, all
           consecutive whitespace in non-verbatim paragraphs is compressed into a single space.

       --stderr
           By  default,  pod2text dies if any errors are detected in the POD input.  If --stderr is given and no
           --errors flag is present, errors are sent to standard error, but pod2text does not  abort.   This  is
           equivalent to "--errors=stderr" and is supported for backward compatibility.

       -t, --termcap
           Try  to  determine the width of the screen and the bold and underline sequences for the terminal from
           termcap, and use that information in formatting the output.  Output will be wrapped  at  two  columns
           less  than  the  width  of  your terminal device.  Using this option requires that your system have a
           termcap file somewhere where Term::Cap can find it and requires that  your  system  support  termios.
           With  this  option,  the  output of pod2text will contain terminal control sequences for your current
           terminal type.

       -u, --utf8
           By default, pod2text tries to use the same output encoding as its input  encoding  (to  be  backward-
           compatible with older versions).  This option says to instead force the output encoding to UTF-8.

           Be  aware  that,  when  using  this  option, the input encoding of your POD source should be properly
           declared unless it's US-ASCII.  Pod::Simple will attempt to guess the encoding and may be  successful
           if  it's Latin-1 or UTF-8, but it will warn, which by default results in a pod2text failure.  Use the
           "=encoding" command to declare the encoding.  See perlpod(1) for more information.

       -w, --width=width, -width
           The column at which to wrap text on the right-hand side.  Defaults to 76,  unless  -t  is  given,  in
           which case it's two columns less than the width of your terminal device.

EXIT STATUS

       As  long  as  all  documents processed result in some output, even if that output includes errata (a "POD
       ERRORS" section generated with "--errors=pod"), pod2text  will  exit  with  status  0.   If  any  of  the
       documents  being  processed  do  not  result in an output document, pod2text will exit with status 1.  If
       there are syntax errors in a POD document being processed and the error handling  style  is  set  to  the
       default of "die", pod2text will abort immediately with exit status 255.

DIAGNOSTICS

       If  pod2text  fails  with  errors,  see Pod::Text and Pod::Simple for information about what those errors
       might mean.  Internally, it can also produce the following diagnostics:

       -c (--color) requires Term::ANSIColor be installed
           (F) -c or --color were given, but Term::ANSIColor could not be loaded.

       Unknown option: %s
           (F) An unknown command line option was given.

       In addition, other Getopt::Long error messages may result from invalid command-line options.

ENVIRONMENT

       COLUMNS
           If -t is given, pod2text will take the current width of your screen from this  environment  variable,
           if available.  It overrides terminal width information in TERMCAP.

       TERMCAP
           If -t is given, pod2text will use the contents of this environment variable if available to determine
           the correct formatting sequences for your current terminal device.

AUTHOR

       Russ Allbery <rra@cpan.org>.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Copyright 1999-2001, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012-2019 Russ Allbery <rra@cpan.org>

       This  program  is  free  software;  you may redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl
       itself.

SEE ALSO

       Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Simple, perlpod(1)

       The   current   version   of   this   script   is   always   available   from    its    web    site    at
       <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/podlators/>.   It is also part of the Perl core distribution as of
       5.6.0.

perl v5.34.0                                       2025-04-08                                        POD2TEXT(1)